Initial Approach
Assess Severity
01. Mild Stridor ( Stridor only with agitation or crying)
02. Moderate Stridor (Stridor at rest, increased work of breathing)
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- Severe: Cyanosis, lethargy, marked retractions, impending respiratory failure
- Ensure Airway and Oxygenation
- Keep the child calm (agitation worsens airway obstruction).
- Administer humidified oxygen (preferably in a non-threatening way like a blow-by method).
- Avoid distressing procedures unless necessary (e.g., trying to visualize the throat).
References
1. https://www.drugs.com/dosage/dexamethasone.html#Usual_Pediatric_Dose_for_Croup